Mashiinnada Dhagaxa ee Shiinaha
INCI | Molecula | MW |
Nikotinamide, Pyridine-3-Carboxyamide | C6H6N2O | 122.13 |
Solubility: Si xor ah ugu milmay biyaha iyo khamriga, ku milmay glycerin
Niacinamide ama nicotinamide (NAM) waa nooc ka mid ah fitamiin B3 laga helo cuntada oo loo isticmaalo kaab cunto iyo daawo ahaan.Kaab ahaan, waxaa loo isticmaalaa afka si looga hortago oo loo daweeyo pellagra (niacin deficiency).Halka nicotinic acid (niacin) loo isticmaali karo ujeedadan, niacinamide waxa ay faa'iido u leedahay in aanay keenin in maqaarku soo dareero.Kareem ahaan, waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daweeyo finanka.Waa fiitamiinada biyaha ku milma.
Dhibaatooyinka soo raaca ayaa aad u yar.Marka la qaato qiyaasta sare dhibaatooyinka beerka ayaa dhici kara.Qadarka caadiga ah waa badbaado in la isticmaalo xilliga uurka.Niacinamide waxay ku jirtaa qoyska fitamiin B ee daawooyinka, gaar ahaan isku-dhafka fitamiin B3.Waa amide ee nicotinic acid.Cuntooyinka ay ku jiraan niacinamide waxaa ka mid ah khamiir, hilib, caano, iyo khudaar cagaaran.
Niacinamide waxa la helay intii u dhaxaysay 1935 iyo 1937. Waxa ay ku jirtaa Liiska dawooyinka muhiimka ah ee Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka.Niacinamide waxaa loo heli karaa daawo guud ahaan iyo miiska.Ganacsi ahaan, niacinamide waxa laga sameeyaa nicotinic acid (niacin) ama nicotinonitrile midkood.Wadamo dhowr ah ayaa miraha niacinamide lagu daray iyaga.
Waxay ka tirsan tahay Vitamin B, ka qayb qaadashada dheef-shiid kiimikaad ee jirka, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si looga hortago pellagra ama cudurrada kale ee cilladaha niacin.Waxaa loo isticmaalaa farmashiyaha, food additi Alaabtani waxay u shaqeysaa sida soo socota:
Marka hore, melanin waa qoto dheer maqaarka unugyada melanin, laakiin markan, sidoo kale gudaha, ayaa markii dambe teendhada loo wareejiyo unugyada keratin ee ku xeeran, nicotinamide waxay faragelin kartaa wareejinta melanin, ka dhigi melanin ayaa melanocyte joogitaanka gudaha gudaha ma iman. Ka dib, sidaas darteed ma sii wadi doonto soo saarista unugyada melanin ee melanin, Marka labaad, melanin ma arki doonto isha bini'aadamka ee maqaarka maqaarka, si loo gaaro saameynta caddeynta.
Marka labaad, niacinamide waxay caddaynaysaa in ay leedahay saameyn wanaagsan oo saccharification ah, gaar ahaan ka dib 2015, ereyga "saccharification aad u qoto dheer cilmi baaris, cuduro badan oo nafsi ah ayaa muujiyay in la saccharification (falcelinta mallard), wax soo saarka by saccharification waa brown, u ogolaan kartaa. maqaarku wuxuu u eg yahay madow, markaa iska caabbinta mashku waxay sidoo kale caawisaa in la caddeeyo.ves, feed additives, cosmetic, iwm.
Tijaabada la xakameeyey ee maadooyinka 20, jaakadaha soo noqnoqda ee nicotinamide ee xoogga hooseeya (0.2%) ayaa sidoo kale wax ku ool u ah dhimista difaaca jirka ee uu keeno shucaaca UV ee cidhiidhi ah oo u ekaysiiya iftiinka qorraxda.0.2% fiirsashada ayaa wax ku ool ah, waxaana sida caadiga ah isticmaalnaa nicotinamide ku salaysan wax soo saarka daryeelka maqaarka guud ahaan waxa uu ka sarreeyaa 2%, xoojinta ugu fiican ee 4% ~ 5%.Markaa mari nicotinamide soosaaray ka hor intaadan isticmaalin sunscreen.
Shayga | Heerka |
Muuqashada (20oC) | budo crystalline cad |
Barta dhalaalka: | 128-131 °C |
Khasaaraha qalajinta: | <0.5% |
Hadhaaga shid: | <0.1% |
Biraha culus: | <0.003% |
Si diyaar ah oo kaarboonis ah: | ma jiro midab ka badan Matching Fluid A |
Qiimayn: | 98.5% -101.5% |
25kgs/durbaan, durbaan fiber ah oo ay ku jirto bac polyetylen ah
24 bilood
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