Polyethylene is one of the most common and cheapest plastics, usually identified by the first letter PE. It is a plastic with excellent chemical stability, so it is often used as an insulator and produces films (bags and foils) for contact with food. In the case of disposable gloves, they are made by cutting and heat sealing films.

High density polyethylene (HDPE) is harder and harder than low density polyethylene, and is used to make gloves with the lowest cost (see the use of gas stations or department stores).

Low density polyethylene (LDPE) is a more flexible material with less rigidity, so it is used for gloves requiring higher sensitivity and softer welds, such as in the medical field.

CPE (cast PE) is a polyethylene formulation. Due to calendering, it presents a special rough surface, which can achieve higher sensitivity and grip.

TPE gloves are made of thermoplastic elastomer, a polymer that can be formed multiple times when heated. The thermoplastic elastomer also has the same elasticity as rubber.

Like CPE gloves, TPE gloves are famous for their durability. Their weight is lighter than CPE gloves, and they are flexible and elastic products.